The Turtle Hospital: Home to the Sick, the Well, and the For Lifers

Marathon, Florida is home to five of the seven species of sea turtles worldwide. This includes the Leatherback, Green, Loggerhead, Kemp’s Ridley, and Hawksbill. Each species has its own unique set of characteristics including differences in diet, distribution, shell color and pattern, and size that can be easily distinguished out in the wild. The Turtle Hospital is an NGO located in Marathon, 23 individual tanks ranging from 150-800 gallons of water are shaded by cloth and enclosed by a chain link fence. There is also a 100,000 gallon saltwater tank to observe injured or rehabilitated sea turtles. The center is separated into an intensive care unit caused by entanglement or boats and another for fibropapilloma virus (FP) patients. FP is common in Green sea turtles and causes herpes-like tumors that make it hard to swim. Surgery is possible, however, is only possible with external tumors. They also have a hatchling section of the center which is separated from the injured species. Lastly, the saltwater tank is dedicated to permanently disabled turtles like some suffering from bubble-butt syndrome. Inside the hospital itself, up-to-date equipment is provided so the turtles are properly examined and surgeries can take place if needed. 

The Turtle Hospital has four main goals for its establishment. First, they look to rehab injured turtles and safely return them to their home. Next, they prioritize educating the public by visiting local schools and giving presentations, and allowing groups to come visit from a distance. Additionally, volunteers create and aid in sea turtle research as well as assisting local universities. Lastly, the hospital conducts work towards creating better laws that protect the beach and ocean. School groups visit the hospital often giving kids the opportunity to learn visually and hands-on. There is also the option of a virtual classroom if the school is too far location wise, or if COVID regulations do not allow the students to visit. 

All seven species are considered threatened or endangered so it is essential if you see a turtle that looks to be injured or washed on the shore, call 305-743-2552. If you're looking for the building itself, the Turtle Hospital is located on Overseas highway at mile marker 48.5. 2396. 

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